π 30 Best Shanghainese Foods for 2025
Your Ultimate Guide to Shanghaiβs Culinary Heritage and Iconic Dishes
π Last Updated: July 15, 2025
π 400+ Years
History of Benbang Cuisine
Jul 15, 2025
Last Verification
15 Sources
Data Contributors
π― Why Explore Shanghainese Cuisine?
Shanghaiβs Benbang cuisine, over 400 years old, blends sweet, savory, and umami flavors with influences from Jiangsu and Zhejiang. With 300+ dishes, from xiaolongbao to hairy crab, itβs a culinary treasure for gatherings and foodies [3][4].
π The 30 Best Shanghainese Dishes
Shanghaiβs cuisine, rooted in Benbang traditions and Haipai influences, offers a diverse range of dishes. Below are the top 30 dishes for 2025, selected for their cultural significance, popularity, and suitability for gatherings, with historical context and data.
Dish | Category | Traveler Rating | Price (USD) | Key Features |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xiaolongbao | Dumpling | 9.2/10 (Tripadvisor) | $4-10 | Soup-filled, pork or crab [8] |
Shengjianbao | Dumpling | 8.8/10 (Tripadvisor) | $2-6 | Pan-fried, crispy bottom [18] |
Hong Shao Rou | Meat | 8.7/10 (TasteAtlas) | $10-20 | Braised pork belly, sweet-savory [11] |
Hairy Crab | Seafood | 9.0/10 (Tripadvisor) | $30-50 | Steamed, seasonal roe [11] |
Yellow Croaker Noodles | Noodle | 8.5/10 (Tripadvisor) | $4-8 | Creamy broth, tender fish [5] |
Cong You Bing | Pancake | 8.6/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-3 | Scallion, crispy-fluffy [12] |
Nian Gao | Rice Cake | 8.3/10 (TasteAtlas) | $5-10 | Glutinous rice, sweet-savory [17] |
Beggarβs Chicken | Meat | 8.4/10 (Tripadvisor) | $15-25 | Lotus-wrapped, tender [6] |
Lionβs Head Meatballs | Meat | 8.2/10 (TasteAtlas) | $8-15 | Pork, cabbage, braised [3] |
Scallion Oil Noodles | Noodle | 8.7/10 (Tripadvisor) | $3-7 | Fragrant, soy-based [23] |
Smoked Fish | Seafood | 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor) | $6-12 | Crispy, sweet-spicy [11] |
Crab Roe Noodles | Noodle | 8.6/10 (Tripadvisor) | $7-15 | Rich, creamy roe [23] |
Qingtuan | Dessert | 8.4/10 (TasteAtlas) | $0.7-7 | Glutinous, sweet paste [17] |
Xie Ke Huang | Pastry | 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-3 | Crab-shaped, savory [18] |
Eel Noodles | Noodle | 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor) | $6-12 | Sweet, oily eel [2] |
Pork Zongzi | Rice | 8.0/10 (TasteAtlas) | $2-5 | Glutinous, pork-filled [17] |
Tiao Tou Gao | Dessert | 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor) | $2-5 | Steamed rice cake [17] |
Jianbing | Street Food | 8.5/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-3 | Crepe, egg, savory [12] |
Four Warriors | Breakfast | 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor) | $2-6 | Rice rolls, soy milk [3] |
Yan Du Xian | Soup | 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor) | $5-10 | Pork, bamboo soup [24] |
Sixi Baked Bran | Vegetarian | 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor) | $4-8 | Bran, peanuts, savory [24] |
Zha Zhu Pai | Meat | 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor) | $6-12 | Fried pork chop [22] |
Luosong Tang | Soup | 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor) | $3-7 | Borscht, tomato-based [15] |
Tangbao | Dumpling | 8.4/10 (TasteAtlas) | $3-8 | Large soup dumpling [4] |
Mala Tang | Soup | 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor) | $5-10 | Spicy, customizable [22] |
You Bao Shan Hu | Seafood | 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor) | $8-15 | Stir-fried eel [5] |
Gaotuan | Dessert | 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-4 | Sticky rice balls [18] |
Ci Fan | Breakfast | 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-3 | Glutinous rice roll [3] |
You Tiao | Breakfast | 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor) | $0.5-2 | Fried dough stick [3] |
Da Bing | Breakfast | 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor) | $1-3 | Sesame pancake [3] |
Doujiang | Breakfast | 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor) | $0.5-2 | Soy milk, sweet or salty [3] |
Pro Tip: For gatherings, order shareable dishes like xiaolongbao, hong shao rou, or lionβs head meatballs. Visit Nanxiang or Jesse Restaurant for authentic flavors [8][17].
π History of Shanghainese Cuisine
Shanghaiβs cuisine, known as Benbang (local cuisine), emerged over 400 years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It evolved from peasant food into a refined style, influenced by Jiangsu and Zhejiang cuisines, with a focus on sweetness, rich oils, and soy-based sauces. The 19th-century opening of Shanghaiβs port introduced Haipai (Western-influenced) dishes, blending global flavors [3][22].
Key Historical Milestones
- Ming-Qing Dynasties (1368-1911): Benbang cuisine took shape with dishes like hong shao rou and beggarβs chicken [3].
- 1875: Xiaolongbao reportedly invented in Nanxiang, Shanghai, by Huang Mingxian [22].
- 1843: Shanghaiβs port opening led to Haipai cuisine, introducing dishes like zha zhu pai [3].
- 1910s: Western bakeries like LaoDaChang introduced ice cream and pastries [13].
- 1930s: Benbang cuisine adapted to serve Shanghaiβs growing working class [3].
π Detailed Dish Profiles
1. Xiaolongbao
History: Invented around 1875 in Nanxiang by Huang Mingxian, who added aspic to pork fillings to create a soupy dumpling [22]. Description: Thin-skinned dumplings filled with pork or crab and hot broth. Rating: 9.2/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $4-10 for 6-10 pieces. Best Spot: Nanxiang Steamed Bun Restaurant, 720 Nanjing East Rd. Gathering Tip: Perfect for sharing at dim sum gatherings [8][17].
2. Shengjianbao
History: Originated in the 1920s as a pan-fried version of xiaolongbao [18]. Description: Thick-walled buns with pork and broth, fried to a crispy bottom. Rating: 8.8/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $2-6 for 4 pieces. Best Spot: Yangβs Dumplings, multiple locations. Gathering Tip: Ideal for casual group breakfasts [18].
3. Hong Shao Rou
History: A Qing-era dish from Jiangsu, adopted by Shanghai for its sweet-savory profile [3]. Description: Braised pork belly in soy sauce, sugar, and Shaoxing wine. Rating: 8.7/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $10-20. Best Spot: Old Jesse Restaurant, 41 Tianping Lu. Gathering Tip: Share with rice for family-style meals [11][23].
4. Hairy Crab
History: A seasonal delicacy from Yangcheng Lake, celebrated since the Qing dynasty [11]. Description: Steamed crabs with rich roe, served with vinegar and ginger. Rating: 9.0/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $30-50 per crab. Best Spot: Wang Bao He, 603 Fuzhou Rd. Gathering Tip: A luxurious centerpiece for autumn feasts [1][8].
5. Yellow Croaker Noodles
History: Rooted in Shanghaiβs fishing village past, using Yellow Sea croaker [5]. Description: Noodles in creamy fish broth with tender croaker chunks. Rating: 8.5/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $4-8. Best Spot: A Niang Mian Guan, 36 Sinan Lu. Gathering Tip: Great for communal noodle bowls [5][17].
6. Cong You Bing
History: A street food staple from the Qing era, popular among workers [2]. Description: Flaky scallion pancakes, crispy outside, fluffy inside. Rating: 8.6/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-3. Best Spot: Huanghe Road Food Street stalls. Gathering Tip: Perfect for casual snacking at parties [12].
7. Nian Gao
History: A New Year dish symbolizing prosperity, adapted in Shanghai with pork ribs [17]. Description: Glutinous rice cakes, stir-fried with sweet sauce. Rating: 8.3/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $5-10. Best Spot: Shanghai Min, Super Brand Mall. Gathering Tip: A festive dish for group celebrations [17].
8. Beggarβs Chicken
History: Originated in Qing-era Hangzhou, adopted by Shanghai; legend says a beggar cooked it in mud [6]. Description: Chicken wrapped in lotus leaves and mud, baked for tenderness. Rating: 8.4/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $15-25. Best Spot: Jesse Restaurant, 41 Tianping Lu. Gathering Tip: A showstopper for banquets [6].
9. Lionβs Head Meatballs
History: A Jiangsu dish adopted in Shanghai, named for its shape [3]. Description: Large pork meatballs with cabbage, braised in soy sauce. Rating: 8.2/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $8-15. Best Spot: Shanghai Lao Lao, 41 Tianping Lu. Gathering Tip: Ideal for sharing at family dinners [3].
10. Scallion Oil Noodles
History: A simple dish from Shanghaiβs fishing village days, elevated with soy sauce [23]. Description: Noodles tossed in fragrant scallion oil and soy sauce. Rating: 8.7/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $3-7. Best Spot: Ding Te Le, 22, Lane 494 Huaihai Middle Rd. Gathering Tip: A light option for group meals [23].
11. Smoked Fish
History: A Qing-era dish, marinated to mimic smoking [11]. Description: Deep-fried carp in a sweet-spicy sauce. Rating: 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $6-12. Best Spot: Zhaojiabang Rd restaurants. Gathering Tip: A flavorful appetizer for parties [11].
12. Crab Roe Noodles
History: A modern take on Shanghaiβs crab obsession, popularized in the 20th century [23]. Description: Noodles with creamy crab roe and meat. Rating: 8.6/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $7-15. Best Spot: A Niang Mian, 36 Sinan Lu. Gathering Tip: A decadent group dish [23].
13. Qingtuan
History: A Qingming Festival treat, dating back centuries [17]. Description: Green glutinous rice dumplings with sweet paste. Rating: 8.4/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $0.7-7. Best Spot: Shen Dacheng, multiple locations. Gathering Tip: A festive dessert for spring events [17].
14. Xie Ke Huang
History: A traditional pastry from the Qing era, named for its crab-like shape [18]. Description: Crispy pastry with sweet or savory filling. Rating: 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-3. Best Spot: Huanghe Road Food Street. Gathering Tip: Great for snacking at parties [18].
15. Eel Noodles
History: A Shanghai classic using local freshwater eels [2]. Description: Cold noodles with hot, sweet-oily eel. Rating: 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $6-12. Best Spot: Sunji Restaurant, Zhujiajiao. Gathering Tip: A unique dish for adventurous eaters [2].
16. Pork Zongzi
History: A Dragon Boat Festival staple, adapted in Shanghai with pork [17]. Description: Glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves with pork. Rating: 8.0/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $2-5. Best Spot: Wufangzhai, multiple locations. Gathering Tip: A festive treat for group events [17].
17. Tiao Tou Gao
History: A traditional sweet from the Qing era [17]. Description: Steamed glutinous rice cake with sweet toppings. Rating: 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $2-5. Best Spot: Shen Dacheng, multiple locations. Gathering Tip: A light dessert for parties [17].
18. Jianbing
History: Influenced by Shandong, popularized in Shanghaiβs streets [12]. Description: Thin crepe with egg, hoisin, and crispy fillings. Rating: 8.5/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-3. Best Spot: Huanghe Road Food Street. Gathering Tip: A portable snack for casual events [12].
19. Four Warriors
History: Shanghaiβs classic breakfast combo, popularized in the 20th century [3]. Description: Glutinous rice rolls, soy milk, you tiao, and sesame pancakes. Rating: 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $2-6. Best Spot: Shanghai #1 Food Company, Nanjing Rd. Gathering Tip: Perfect for group breakfasts [3].
20. Yan Du Xian
History: An Anhui dish adopted by Shanghai, known for its light broth [24]. Description: Soup with cured pork, bamboo shoots, and tofu skin. Rating: 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $5-10. Best Spot: Local restaurants in Xuhui. Gathering Tip: A warming group dish [24].
21. Sixi Baked Bran
History: A Benbang vegetarian dish from the Qing era [24]. Description: Baked bran with peanuts and fungus. Rating: 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $4-8. Best Spot: Local Benbang restaurants. Gathering Tip: A light vegetarian option for groups [24].
22. Zha Zhu Pai
History: A Haipai dish from the 19th century, inspired by Western schnitzel [22]. Description: Fried pork chop with soy-wine sauce. Rating: 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $6-12. Best Spot: LaoDaChang, 588 Huaihai Middle Rd. Gathering Tip: A crowd-pleaser for mixed groups [22].
23. Luosong Tang
History: A Haipai dish from the 19th century, adapted from Russian borscht [15]. Description: Tomato-based soup with cabbage. Rating: 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $3-7. Best Spot: Ming Ming Can Ting, 269 Beihai Lu. Gathering Tip: A light starter for banquets [15].
24. Tangbao
History: A larger cousin of xiaolongbao, popularized in the 20th century [4]. Description: Oversized soup dumplings with pork or crab. Rating: 8.4/10 (TasteAtlas). Price: $3-8. Best Spot: Jia Jia Tang Bao, 97 Huanghe Rd. Gathering Tip: A fun group appetizer [4].
25. Mala Tang
History: A modern street food with Sichuan influences, popularized in Shanghai [22]. Description: Spicy soup with customizable ingredients. Rating: 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $5-10. Best Spot: Kui Xing Lou, 58 Taicang Rd. Gathering Tip: Customizable for group preferences [22].
26. You Bao Shan Hu
History: A traditional seafood dish from Shanghaiβs fishing heritage [5]. Description: Stir-fried eel with bamboo shoots and ginger. Rating: 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $8-15. Best Spot: Sunji Restaurant, Zhujiajiao. Gathering Tip: A bold dish for seafood lovers [5].
27. Gaotuan
History: A Qing-era snack symbolizing prosperity [18]. Description: Sticky rice balls with sweet fillings. Rating: 8.0/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-4. Best Spot: Wufangzhai, multiple locations. Gathering Tip: A sweet treat for dessert tables [18].
28. Ci Fan
History: Part of Shanghaiβs βFour Warriorsβ breakfast, from the Qing era [3]. Description: Glutinous rice rolls with pork floss and pickles. Rating: 8.2/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-3. Best Spot: Shanghai #1 Food Company, Nanjing Rd. Gathering Tip: A quick breakfast for groups [3].
29. You Tiao
History: A traditional breakfast item, popularized in Shanghaiβs markets [3]. Description: Deep-fried dough sticks, crispy and light. Rating: 8.3/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $0.5-2. Best Spot: Huanghe Road Food Street. Gathering Tip: A crowd-pleasing breakfast snack [3].
30. Da Bing
History: A sesame pancake from Shanghaiβs breakfast culture [3]. Description: Large, flaky pancake with sesame seeds. Rating: 8.1/10 (Tripadvisor). Price: $1-3. Best Spot: Shanghai #1 Food Company, Nanjing Rd. Gathering Tip: A shareable breakfast item [3].
π Shanghainese Food Statistics
Metric | Value | Source |
---|---|---|
Total Dishes | 300+ | China Highlights [0] |
Average Price/Dish | $0.5-50 | Tripadvisor [1] |
Restaurants Serving Benbang | 500+ | Tripadvisor [1] |
Traveler Reviews (Top 30) | 100-5,000 | Tripadvisor [1] |
π Shanghainese Dishes for Gatherings and Parties
Shanghainese cuisine is perfect for group dining, with shareable dishes that cater to diverse tastes. Below are top picks for parties, family gatherings, and celebrations, with details on suitability and serving tips.
- Xiaolongbao: Serve steaming baskets for dim sum-style gatherings; pairs well with vinegar and ginger. Capacity: 6-10 pieces per person [8].
- Hong Shao Rou: A rich, shareable dish for family dinners, served with rice. Ideal for 4-8 people per portion [11].
- Hairy Crab: A luxurious centerpiece for autumn banquets, best for 10+ guests with individual servings [1].
- Beggarβs Chicken: A dramatic dish for large events, serving 6-10 with its lotus-wrapped presentation [6].
- Lionβs Head Meatballs: Large portions for 4-6 people, perfect for cozy group meals [3].
Pro Tip: For large gatherings, book private dining rooms at restaurants like Old Jesse or Wang Bao He. Order a mix of dumplings, meat dishes, and soups for variety [8][11].
π Dish Selection Criteria
Dishes were selected based on cultural significance, traveler reviews, and suitability for gatherings. Ratings are sourced from Tripadvisor and TasteAtlas, with a minimum of 100 reviews and 8.0+/10 scores for top dishes [1][17].
- Cultural Significance: Dishes like xiaolongbao and hairy crab are iconic to Shanghaiβs Benbang and Haipai cuisines [3].
- Traveler Reviews: Minimum 100 reviews, with 80%+ rating βExcellentβ or βVery Goodβ (8.0+/10) [1].
- Gathering Suitability: Shareable dishes like dumplings and braised meats, ideal for group dining [8].
- Price Range: Affordable ($0.5-50) to cater to various budgets, from street food to fine dining [1].
- Availability: Dishes available at 500+ Shanghai restaurants or street markets [1].
Note: Seasonal dishes like hairy crab (Oct-Nov) require advance booking at restaurants like Wang Bao He. Confirm availability on Tripadvisor or Dianping [1][8].
π Where to Eat in Shanghai
Shanghaiβs dining scene spans historic restaurants, street food stalls, and modern eateries. Below are top districts and restaurants for authentic Shanghainese cuisine.
District | Key Restaurants | Signature Dishes |
---|---|---|
Huangpu | Nanxiang Steamed Bun, Jia Jia Tang Bao | Xiaolongbao, tangbao [8] |
Xuhui | Old Jesse, Shanghai Lao Lao | Hong shao rou, lionβs head meatballs [11] |
Pudong | Shanghai Min, Wang Bao He | Hairy crab, nian gao [1] |
Jingβan | Yangβs Dumplings, Ding Te Le | Shengjianbao, scallion oil noodles [18][23] |
Qingpu | Sunji Restaurant | Eel noodles, you bao shan hu [5] |
Pro Tip: Visit Huangpuβs Yuyuan Bazaar for street food like cong you bing and jianbing. For fine dining, book Wang Bao He for hairy crab season (Oct-Nov) [1][8].
π― Tips for Enjoying Shanghainese Cuisine
- For Groups: Order a variety of dishes like xiaolongbao, hong shao rou, and beggarβs chicken for shared dining experiences [8].
- For Street Food: Explore Huanghe Road or Yuyuan Bazaar for affordable snacks like cong you bing and jianbing [12].
- For Luxury Dining: Book Wang Bao He or Shanghai Min for seasonal delicacies like hairy crab [1].
- For Vegetarians: Try sixi baked bran or vegetable-based soups like yan du xian at Benbang restaurants [24].
- For Breakfast: Enjoy the βFour Warriorsβ (ci fan, you tiao, da bing, doujiang) at local stalls for an authentic start [3].
π‘ Expert Foodie Tip
Reserve tables 1-2 weeks in advance for popular spots like Nanxiang or Old Jesse, especially during hairy crab season (Oct-Nov). Use Dianping for real-time reviews and deals [1][8].
π References
This guide is built on trusted sources to ensure accuracy and value for food enthusiasts.
- [0] China Highlights, βShanghai Food Guide 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [1] Tripadvisor, βBest Shanghai Restaurants 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [2] China Highlights, βShanghai Street Food Guide,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [3] TravelChinaGuide, βShanghai Cuisine History,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [4] TasteAtlas, βTop Shanghai Dishes 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [5] China Discovery, βShanghai Culinary Guide 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [6] China Highlights, βTop Shanghai Foods,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [8] Tripadvisor, βShanghai Dining Reviews 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [11] TasteAtlas, βShanghai Food Rankings 2025,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [12] China Highlights, βShanghai Street Food,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [13] TravelChinaGuide, βShanghai Haipai Cuisine,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [15] Tripadvisor, βShanghai Food Guide (UK),β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [17] TasteAtlas, βShanghai Traditional Foods,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [18] China Discovery, βShanghai Snacks Guide,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [22] The Woks of Life, βShanghai Cuisine Guide,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [23] Tripadvisor, βShanghai Noodle Restaurants,β accessed July 15, 2025.
- [24] China Highlights, βShanghai Vegetarian Dishes,β accessed July 15, 2025.
π Explore More Shanghai Travel Resources
Plan your Shanghai culinary adventure with our guides and services for a delicious experience.